The sonata consists of three movements in a fast-slow-fast pattern:

Vivace: An upbeat and energetic opening.

Largo: A slow, expressive middle movement.

Allegro: A lively concluding movement featuring counterpoint.

Boismortier typically designed his works with flexible instrumentation to suit amateur and professional musicians alike. Common arrangements for this sonata include:

Treble Part: Flute, oboe, or violin.

Solo Bass Part: Unlike standard trio sonatas where the bass often just doubles the continuo, this part is a “true solo” for bassoon, cello, or viola da gamba.

Basso Continuo: Harpsichord, piano, or organ, often reinforced by a second cello or bassoon.