Dragonetti’s Concerto in C major is a charming and accessible three-movement work and ideal for the good intermediate bassist. The first movement is longer …than the other two movements combined and is similar to Cimador’s Concerto in G major in terms of structure and level of difficulty.
This new edition for double bass and piano is in orchestral tuning and includes two double bass parts – one edited and corrected by David Heyes and a second copy which is a typset version of Dragonetti’s original, wrong notes and all! The music is lively and rhythmic, dramatic and lyrical, and this new edition brings this long forgotten work back to life. There are few technical challenges but much to enjoy, particularly in the orchestral register of the instrument, and this is ideal as both a study work and also for the concert hall.
Few dynamics were included in the original manuscript and editorial ones have been added in brackets [ ]. Wrong notes and missing accidentals have been added, which can be compared between the two solo parts, and a new piano accompaniment, which is both lively and supportive has been created for this first edition.
Dragonetti’s Concerto in C major is originally scored for Solo Double Bass (orchestral tuning), 2 Oboes, 2 Horns and Strings.
Domenico Dragonetti (1763-1846) was the leading double bassist of his generation and lived in London from 1794 until his death. He was one of the highest paid orchestral musicians of his day and appeared at the leading concerts and festivals in London and the provinces for over 50 years, alongside his continuo partner, the cellist Robert Lindley (1776-1855). Dragonetti often performed as a soloist during his first years in London and it likely that much of his music was written at this time.
In his will Dragonetti bequeathed his manuscripts to his good friend Vincent Novello, the composer and founder of Novello’s publishing house, who donated them to the British Library a few years later on his retirement to Italy. The manuscripts have been a fascination to bassists for over 150 years and the 21st-century has seen a resurgence of interest in Dragonetti’s music.
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Domenico Carlo Maria Dragonetti was an Italian double bass virtuoso and composer, born on April 7, 1763, in Venice. He is renowned for his extraordinary skill with the double bass and for his contributions to the development of the instrument as a soloist in classical music.
Dragonetti began playing the guitar and double bass at a young age, and by the age of thirteen, he was appointed principal player at the Opera Buffa in Venice. He later worked at the Chapel of San Marco and at the Grand Opera in Vicenza. His talent was recognized throughout Europe, and he turned down several opportunities, including offers from the Tsar of Russia.
In 1794, Dragonetti moved to London to play in the orchestra of the King’s Theatre and settled there for the remainder of his life. He became a prominent figure in the musical events of the English capital, performing at the concerts of the Philharmonic Society of London and meeting influential persons like the Prince Consort and the Duke of Leinster.
Dragonetti was acquainted with composers Joseph Haydn and Ludwig van Beethoven, whom he visited on several occasions in Vienna. He showed them the possibilities of the double bass as a solo instrument and influenced Beethoven’s music, particularly in the Fifth Symphony where double basses frequently double with the cellos2.
He is also remembered for developing the Dragonetti bow, which he used throughout his life to enhance his performances. Domenico Dragonetti passed away on April 16, 1846, in London.
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